🪙 Ancient Judaea, Roman Procurator, Pontius Pilate, 30-32 C.E., Bronze Prutah
This bronze prutah, struck between 30-32 C.E., is a significant artifact from the rule of Pontius Pilate, the Roman procurator (governor) of Judaea under Emperor Tiberius. Pontius Pilate, who governed from 26-36 C.E., is forever immortalized in history for his role in the trial and crucifixion of Jesus Christ, as described in the New Testament. This coin is a “Christ Lifetime Issue,” minted during the period when these historical events unfolded.
Obverse: The obverse side features a lituus, a curved staff associated with Roman religious rituals, often used by augurs in the act of divination. The lituus symbolizes Roman authority and religious influence in Judaea during Pilate’s governance. Surrounding the lituus is Greek script, identifying Pontius Pilate’s role as the Roman procurator of the province.
Reverse: The reverse side depicts a date inscribed within a wreath, a symbol of victory and peace in Roman iconography. The date marks the time frame of 30-32 C.E., connecting this coin to the historical period of Christ’s crucifixion, making it a sought-after piece for its biblical significance.
Historical Context: This bronze prutah weighs 1.6 grams and measures 14 mm in diameter, marking it as one of the smallest denominations in circulation in Judaea at the time. Pontius Pilate’s tenure as governor was marked by tension between Roman rule and Jewish religious traditions, culminating in his pivotal involvement in the events surrounding the trial of Jesus. The coin is a reflection of the Roman administrative and economic presence in the region during this turbulent period.
Condition: The coin is in Very Fine Plus (VF+) condition, with well-preserved details on both the obverse and reverse sides. The lituus and the wreath with the date are still clear, making this coin an attractive and valuable artifact for collectors of ancient Judaean or biblical coinage.
Significance: This bronze prutah is not only an important piece of Roman provincial coinage but also a historical and religious artifact connected to one of the most significant events in Christian history—the trial and crucifixion of Jesus. Its association with Pontius Pilate and its minting during Christ’s lifetime add immense value and significance to the coin.
This bronze prutah is guaranteed authentic, offering collectors and historians a genuine piece of ancient Judaean history. Its connection to Pontius Pilate and the New Testament events makes it a highly sought-after coin for both collectors and those interested in biblical history.
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